RASFF Border Rejections Notified by Spain

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Spain issued 1,176 RASFF border rejections between 2019 and 2026, 11.8% of all EU border rejections in the dataset. The origins it rejects most often are China, Morocco, India. Its most-rejected product category is Fish and Fish Products. Volume in 2025 was down 30% on 2024.

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Key figures

What Spain does with rejected consignments, since 2020
Held, final fate not recorded: 66%; Destroyed: 15%; Not stated: 10%; Re-dispatched: 6%; Treated, sorted or diverted: 3%; Re-dispatched or destroyed: 1% (all EU border rejections: held, final fate not recorded 33%; destroyed 21%; re-dispatched 19%; re-dispatched or destroyed 13%; treated, sorted or diverted 8%; not stated 6%). Source: RASFF Window notification records.

Border rejections notified by Spain, by year

YearBorder rejectionsYoY
2019 6 —
2020 106 —
2021 372 +250.9%
2022 208 -44.1%
2023 134 -35.6%
2024 152 +13.4%
2025 106 -30.3%
2026 92 — YTD
Total1,176

Origins most rejected by Spain

#Origin countryRejections
1 China 141
2 Morocco 139
3 India 93
4 Brazil 89
5 United States 59
6 Ecuador 55
7 United Kingdom 49
8 Turkey 39
9 Chile 33
10 Argentina 30
11 Pakistan 28
12 Peru 26
13 Colombia 24
14 Mauritania 23
15 Egypt 22
16 Australia 17
17 Costa Rica 17
18 Mexico 16
19 Nigeria 16
20 Vietnam 15
21 Iran 14
22 Spain 14
23 Seychelles 13
24 Uruguay 11
25 Senegal 10
26 South Korea 7
27 Malaysia 6
28 Mozambique 6
29 South Africa 6
30 Algeria 5

Product categories rejected by Spain

#Product categoryRejections
1Fish and Fish Products263
2Fruits and Vegetables152
3Nuts, Nut Products and Seeds122
4Herbs and Spices97
5Other Food Product / Mixed78
6Crustaceans and Products Thereof76
7Food Contact Materials65
8Cereals and Bakery Products58
9Cephalopods and Products Thereof47
10Meat and Meat Products (Other Than Poultry)36
11Poultry Meat and Poultry Meat Products29
12Cocoa and Cocoa Preparations, Coffee and Tea19
13Confectionery19
14Feed Materials17
15Bivalve Molluscs and Products Thereof14

Recent rejections notified by Spain

About RASFF border rejections

What is a RASFF border rejection?

A RASFF border rejection is a notification filed through the EU's Rapid Alert System for Food and Feed recording that a consignment of food or feed was refused entry at the EU's external border after failing an official control. It is one RASFF notification type, alongside alerts and information notifications.

What is the difference between the notifying country and the country of origin?

The notifying country is the EU or EEA member state whose authority detected the problem and filed the rejection — for example France or the Netherlands. The country of origin is where the rejected product was produced or shipped from. These pages rank member states by the number of rejections they issued.

Do border rejections protect the single market?

Yes. By stopping non-compliant consignments at the external frontier, border rejections keep unsafe or mislabelled food and feed out of the EU single market, and the shared RASFF record lets every member state act on the same information.